Assessment
Assessment System and Unit Evaluation
The Fort Valley State University College of Education Assessment Plan is a commitment to academic quality and accountability. It is a vehicle for educational improvement. Our assessment focus is not only on what we choose to assess and how we choose to assess, but it also focuses on how we use the data to improve what we care about most, student learning. According to the American Association for Higher Education, assessment is a process whose power is cumulative. From the admission stage to the program completion stage of matriculation, candidates who express an interest in the new teacher education preparation program will be assessed, advised, taught, and remediated, accordingly.
The purpose of the assessment system is to evaluate the effectiveness of the unit and its programs in producing The Proficient Educator. A wide array of authentic assessments, performance based assessments, and standardized assessments will be administered to improve learning, to improve explicitly stated objectives and outcomes, and to demonstrate responsibility to our publics. Both formative and summative evaluations will be used for internal and external reviews of the program. Information technology, specifically, the LiveText system, will be used to develop profiles, generate databases, and aggregate data over time and to electronically store assessment information on candidates, faculty, programs, and the unit that will lead to a combination of objective professional judgments as well as data-driven decision making.
The data-driven assessment system is designed to gather information about multiple components simultaneously. The unit head, faculty members, and unit committees—via supervisory responsibility, committees, assessment of the data and reports generated—will provide the critical collaborative interpretations of data, assessing those who seek to become proficient educators. To the maximum extent possible, instruments that are used will demonstrate validity and reliability. Evaluations that are more subjective will be enhanced by the use of rubrics (and other scoring devices) and by the careful training of those making the evaluations.
The assessment data gathered will permit program and unit personnel to make informed decisions in implementing and monitoring achievement of the goals of the program and in making recommended changes that will ensure the candidates’, faculty’s, and the program’s continued growth and development. Therefore, the functions of the system are the following:
- Assessment of individual candidates as they move through the program, in order to identify individuals’ strengths and weaknesses, capitalize on strengths, remediate weaknesses, and, when necessary, eliminate candidates from the program in a timely manner, usually at one of the major transition points, if they have not been able to meet expected standards. The LiveText, a computerized system for storing and analyzing unit data, is a central component of the assessment system. The areas in which candidates are assessed are those described in the conceptual framework document and range from appropriate mastery of general education and basic skills, content to be taught, pedagogical knowledge and skills (including appropriate use of technology), and dispositions (that are culturally sensitive to diverse environments), and other personal factors as they impact student learning and are necessary for success as a professional. Evaluation of candidates’ performance is based on multiple assessments that are made regularly and at multiple points from the time the candidate enters FVSU through the induction process (the early years of professional practice).
- Assessment of program strengths and weaknesses, in order to identify topics and skills at which FVSU faculty/staff members and candidates excel, those that need to be taught/learned better, and/or that need to be modified to meet changing conditions. While normally initiated at the unit level, program assessment may trigger curriculum modification recommendations at the program level.
- Assessment of the unit, in order to identify structures, programming, and resources of outstanding quality to identify those that need to be improved and to suggest directions for the improvement, and those that need to be modified to meet changing conditions. Unit assessment includes periodic review of both the conceptual framework and the assessment system (and its instruments and processes) itself, by appropriate parties, including partner school collaborators.
Multiple assessment tools are used to accomplish the objectives of the conceptual framework, which requires fairness, accuracy, and consistency of assessment. These assessment tools include both locally developed instruments and standardized instruments required or provided by external authorities. They include both objective instruments and artifacts/behaviors that are evaluated through collective professional collaboration.